Music therapy, which appears to be underestimated by a large part of the population (not yet directly affected), can, among other things, significantly enrich the lives of people with dementia. Songs from different genres have the remarkable ability to awaken dormant memories, even in advanced stages of the disease and otherwise massive communication problems. Melodies familiar to the subconscious help to activate reactions that were recently thought to be lost.
Music promotes the sensitive connection between patients and caregivers, which contributes to improved interaction. In addition, music therapy can also have a positive effect on the behavior and mood of everyone involved. The quality of life of people with dementia can be improved because music offers a meaningful activity. To receive support, relatives can contact licensed music therapists, care facilities, health authorities and self-help groups for more information.
How to recognize reputable therapists
There are several points to consider as a relative to ensure that you find a competent and trustworthy music therapist to support patients with dementia.
1. Qualifications: Credible music therapists have usually completed a recognized training or degree and can prove this with a certificate.
2. Professional associations: Membership in a professional association, such as the German Music Therapy Association, is a good indicator of a certain ethical standard.
3. References: The therapist’s professional experience in working with people with dementia is important. Honest recommendations from third parties can be helpful.
4. Initial consultation: A description of the situation in advance can help to gain a first impression of the therapist’s approach. When making contact, pay attention to whether questions and concerns are addressed.
5. Concept: Serious therapists have a clear, evidence-based therapy approach and can explain to you as transparently as possible which methods they use and which goals they pursue in individual steps.
Options for financing music therapy
In many cases, statutory health insurance companies cover the costs if this is classified as part of a medically necessary treatment. It is important that the music therapy is carried out by qualified staff and that a doctor’s prescription is available. The costs are often covered in cooperation with a specialist who must certify that the therapy is necessary.
Pension insurance can be considered as a cost carrier if music therapy is part of a rehabilitation program. The aim is to promote the quality of life and independence of those affected. If neither health insurance nor pension insurance covers the costs, the only option left is self-payment. It is advisable to ask about the therapist’s rates in advance, as these can vary. Some also offer flexible payment options that make the decision easier.
How do you apply for cost coverage?
First, you should see a doctor who will assess the need for music therapy and issue the appropriate prescription. Then you need to find a qualified music therapist who can ideally bill the health insurance companies. The best way to find out about the specific process for applying for reimbursement is to contact your health insurance company or pension insurance company directly. To avoid delays, simply gather all the necessary documents before submitting the application.
The application should then be submitted to your health insurance company together with the doctor’s prescription and, if necessary, a cost estimate from the therapist. Finally, you wait patiently for the decision, which can take some time. If you have any questions or are missing information, the processing office will contact you. It is advisable to stay in touch with the health insurance company to inquire about the status of the application and, if necessary, provide further information.
Music therapy: Scientific evidence of effectiveness | Treatment of dementia | Benefits from health insurance companies – all articles at a glance.
